What role does social and emotional learning (SEL) play in school counseling?

Social and emotional learning (SEL) plays a crucial role in school counseling by helping students manage their emotions and relationships effectively. SEL encompasses skills such as emotional regulation, empathy, and interpersonal communication—all of which are essential for students' overall well-being and success in both academic and personal contexts.

By integrating SEL into school counseling, counselors can guide students in developing self-awareness, self-management, social awareness, relationship skills, and responsible decision-making. These competencies are vital for students to navigate their social environments, handle stress, and form positive relationships, ultimately contributing to a supportive school climate.

In contrast, approaches that focus exclusively on academic performance, promote competitive academic practices, or emphasize standardized testing preparation do not address the holistic development of students. SEL recognizes that emotional intelligence and effective interpersonal skills are foundational to a learner's ability to thrive academically and socially.